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Climate Change & Carbon Emissions
Carbon dioxide (CO2 )
is a significant greenhouse gas and the massive CO2
emissions resulting from our modern consumer-oriented society are a
major contributor to the Greenhouse Effect - the warming of the Earth's
climate. If present trends continue, global temperatures will rise
significantly this century, leading to widespread flooding of coastal
areas, changes in rainfall patterns and an increase in stormy weather.
Through the impact of our
personal lives, we each contribute to the build-up of CO 2
in the atmosphere, so we each have the opportunity, and the
responsibility, to do something positive to solve the problem.
Government-level initiatives such as the Kyoto Protocol will only slow
the rate of warming, so we each need to take personal action to achieve
a real solution.
Just as individuals are
responsible for CO 2
emissions, governments, companies, organizations and other institutions
also generate emissions through the use of energy in their industrial
processes, shipping of goods to market, business travel, etc. They too
need to take action to reduce their impact.
Carbon "Offsetting"
It is not possible to truly
‘offset’ carbon emissions, as the burning of fossil fuels releases
carbon that has not been in the carbon cycle for millions of years. Thus
burning fossil fuels represents a net increase in atmospheric carbon
dioxide.
However, planting trees absorbs carbon dioxide from
the atmosphere. This represents an important way to help reduce
the amount of atmospheric carbon dioxide and the associated problem of
global warming.
By supporting tree planting in
a tropical country, you will not only be helping to reduce the effects
of your carbon emissions on the climate but you will also be providing
habitat for a wide range of wildlife and protecting water resources by
reducing the incidence of flooding, soil erosion, and falling water
tables and water pollution. In addition, you will be helping to create
more sustainable livelihoods for individuals and families by promoting
agro-forestry, an alternative to slash-and-burn agriculture, that leads
to new forestry-management jobs, income and resource protection.
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